Papua New Guinea's Eastern Highlands is a highland province. Goroka is the provincial capital. The province has a population of 579,825 people and spans an area of 11,157 km2 (2011 census). Madang Province to the north, Morobe Province to the east, Gulf Province to the south, and Simbu Province to the west share a single administrative boundary. The Asaro mud mask is produced in the province and is shown in exhibits and festivals around the country.
It may be reached by plane or by car. Rugged mountain ranges and wide valleys characterize the Eastern Highlands Province.The Markham and Ramu valleys have low coastal areas. Mt Tabletop and Mt Michael, the province's two highest summits, are located on the Kratke and Bismarck Ranges, respectively.
They soar above sea level to a height of almost 3,000 meters. Mt Michael, for example, is 3750 meters above sea level, whereas Mt Tabletop is 3,686 meters. The Purari, one of PNG's five major river systems, receives water from the Asaro and Lamari rivers. The Ramu River feeds the Yonki Hydro-Power Station. Travel to a province in Papua New Guinea (PNG) where you may not comprehend the language but yet manage to appreciate the environment, beauty, people, and experiences the region has to offer.
You have the most incredible sensation in the world. You feel good about yourself, your confidence grows, you make some great friends, you socialize more, you become more optimistic, and most importantly,and all of this reflects in your day-to-day behavior. Eastern Highlands Province is a Must-See Destination.
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In Eastern Highlands Province, The Kassam Pass leads into the province, and the Daulo Pass leads out to neighboring Highlands provinces. The Markham and Ramu valleys can be seen from Kassam Pass, while Goroka's lush valleys may be seen from Daulo Pass. Monthly rainfall is seasonal, with a rainy season lasting from December to early April, with mean monthly rainfalls ranging from 203 to 305 mm. A dry season follows, with monthly precipitation ranging from 51 to 102 millimeters. Transitional months include April–May, and October–November. The temperature ranges are more evenly distributed. The year-round highest temperature in Goroka is 26 degrees Celsius. The mean humidity at Goroka ranges from 87 percent at 9:00 a.m. to 57 percent at 3:00 pm. Early morning valley slopes and bottoms are shrouded in fog, with high hills and ranges emerging into broad sunshine, which is associated with this typical cycle of cloud movement prevalent in the Highlands. The fog lifts from the valleys as the day continues, and clouds begin to develop on the mountains, often with accompanying small convectional storms. Cloud spreads from the mountains to the valleys in the evening, with cooling dips to valley bottoms. Flight schedules are difficult to maintain because of the cycle of afternoon clouds and storms on the mountains and morning fog in the valley bottoms, where airstrips are located.
Grasslands cover a large amount of land, particularly in valleys where people live in large numbers. This is the outcome of constant burning and excessive gardening on the soil. Secondary forests and shrub regeneration were developed in main forest areas, which took longer due to continual fire. Mountain rainforest, dominated by beech woodland and pandanus species, may be found at higher elevations, such as in the Bismarck and Kratke mountains. Alpine grassland and moss forest are frequent plant types at altitudes over 3,000 meters. Near the shore of coastal provinces, where rainfall and humidity are high, lowland rainforest can be found at lower elevations (below 1,500 meters).
Visit a Coffee plantation and meet the friendly inhabitants in some of the surrounding communities on a guided tour.Papua New Guinea's Coffee industry employs roughly 2.5 million people and is the country's second-largest agricultural export after oil palm.1% of global production, according to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD). Coffee is Papua New Guinea's most valuable export, with the bulk of it growing in the Eastern Highland Province, Western Highland Province, and Chimbu. Tiny farmers with small landholdings cultivate as few as 20 trees per plot in Coffee gardens alongside subsistence crops, as the business is not built on a colonial plantation-based structure. The product is generally certified as 'organic Coffee' and is mainly found in remote areas.
Walking through the wildlife of After going through Madang-Ramu Highway, you will arrive at Balek Wildlife Sanctuary. Ten kilometres south of Madang lies this wildlife management area. It appears in sequences from Pierce Brosnan's 1996 film adaptation of Robinson Crusoe. A sulphur stream emerges from a massive limestone structure.The Eastern Highlands are known for their rugged mountains and lush valleys, which attract hikers. But the region isn't only about nature: it's also a great location to learn about Papua New Guinea's history. With its megalithic ruins and thatched homes adorned with human skulls, Bena Village, near Goroka, is a sight to see. Then there's Asaro, where men dress up in mud and reenact their ancient retribution on a nearby community.
Take advantage of the fantastic swimming, snorkelling, and diving possibilities available off Papua New Guinea's gorgeous beaches. Madang, Port Moresby, and Rabaul have a diverse range of diving sites, from wrecks to reefs. Diving trips are also available in Loloaka, Milne Bay, and off the coast of New Britain, where some of the region's best dive spots are located.The Kokoda Trail, which begins outside Port Moresby and winds its way through ravines, jungles, and rubber plantations, provides breathtaking vistas. The 96-kilometre trail is difficult for the faint of heart: trekkers must contend with high humidity, mosquitos, and torrential rain. Wairata National Park, Moitaka Crocodile Farm, and Loloata Island are among the other attractions.